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Hyades

Open star cluster · Open cluster in the constellation Taurus

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Hyades
Picture: NASA, ESA, and STScI, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

About the Hyades

The Hyades is about 154 light-years from the Sun, so the light we see from it left about 154 years ago.

It is 27,138 light-years from the centre of the Milky Way.

The map lists it as an open star cluster and shows it among the stars around the Sun, drawn on the plane of the Milky Way.

The nearest open cluster, about 625 million years old.

Key numbers

Distance154 light-years (47 pc)
Distance from the Galactic centre27,138 light-years
Galactic coordinatesl = 179.87°, b = -22.22°
Member stars (Gaia)927
Age577 million years
Mass (observed)409 solar masses
Half-member radius11.3 light-years

Data: Hunt & Reffert 2024.

Where it is

Its place in the universe, from the inside out: Local Bubble › Orion–Cygnus Arm (Local Arm) › Milky Way › Local Group › Virgo Supercluster › Laniakea Supercluster › Observable universe.

Zoom out to see it in context: 1,000 light-years, a view about 2,400 light-years across.

From Wikipedia

The Hyades is the nearest open cluster and one of the best-studied star clusters. Located about 153 light-years away from the Sun, it consists of a roughly spherical group of hundreds of stars sharing the same age, place of origin, chemical characteristics, and motion through space.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Hyades (star cluster), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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