Map of the Universe

NGC7538

Star-forming region · Diffuse nebula in the constellation Cepheus

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About NGC7538

NGC7538 is about 8,628 light-years from the Sun, so the light we see from it left about 8,628 years ago.

It is 31,214 light-years from the centre of the Milky Way.

The map lists it as a star-forming region (star-forming region (maser)) and shows it among the stars around the Sun, drawn on the plane of the Milky Way.

A water or methanol maser in a massive star-forming region. Radio telescopes measured its parallax directly, which is how the Milky Way's spiral arms are mapped.

Key numbers

Distance8,628 light-years (2,646 pc)
Distance from the Galactic centre31,214 light-years
Galactic coordinatesl = 111.54°, b = +0.78°
Parallax0.378 mas (VLBI)
Spiral arm (Reid 2019)Perseus Arm

Data: Reid et al. 2019.

Where it is

Its place in the universe, from the inside out: Perseus Arm › Milky Way › Local Group › Virgo Supercluster › Laniakea Supercluster › Observable universe.

Zoom out to see it in context: Local Arm, a view about 12,000 light-years across.

From Wikipedia

NGC 7538, near the more famous Bubble Nebula, is located in the constellation Cepheus. It is located about 9,100 light-years from Earth. It is home to the biggest yet discovered protostar which is about 300 times the size of the Solar System.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article NGC 7538, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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