Map of the Universe

Arches Cluster

Open star cluster · Densest star cluster known

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Arches Cluster
Picture: ESO/P. Espinoza, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

About the Arches Cluster

The Arches Cluster is about 27,071 light-years from the Sun, so the light we see from it left about 27,071 years ago.

It is 122 light-years from the centre of the Milky Way.

The map lists it as an open star cluster and shows it among the stars around the Sun, drawn on the plane of the Milky Way.

The densest known young star cluster, about 100 light-years from the Galactic centre.

Key numbers

Distance27,071 light-years (8.30 kpc)
Distance from the Galactic centre122 light-years
Galactic coordinatesl = 0.12°, b = +0.02°
Sizeabout 3 light-years across

Where it is

Its place in the universe, from the inside out: Milky Way › Local Group › Virgo Supercluster › Laniakea Supercluster › Observable universe.

Zoom out to see it in context: Local Arm, a view about 12,000 light-years across.

From Wikipedia

The Arches Cluster is one of the densest star clusters in the Milky Way, about 100 light-years from its center in the constellation Sagittarius, 25,000 light-years from Earth. Its discovery was reported by Nagata et al. in 1995, and independently by Cotera et al. in 1996.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Arches Cluster, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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